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Sailors Choice
Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico
31°50.39'N - 116°38.3'W
Gov't Assistance & Requirements

Documentation-Personal
Tourist Card

Proof of citizenship is required for traveling in to Mexico. The most important piece of documentation you must have is your passport or your I-94 for Non-U.S or Canadian citizens.
Second are Tourist Cards which is really a two-piece carbon copy "form" completed with your name, address, reason for visit, mode of transportation, length of stay, and passport number. The cards must be stamped at a Mexican Immigration Office by a Mexican Immigration Officer. If you plan on getting your cards at a Mexican Immigration Offices, you will need to bring your valid passport or birth certificate. A driver's license is not proof of citizenship and is not accepted.  Keep your card readily accessible, with either your passport or in your wallet.  You are supposed to return your card just before you leave Mexico, but we don't know anyone who has!  These are issued for three months but another 3 month extension can be applied for.  If you plan to stay longer, look into an immigration card at the Mexican Consulate.  If you plan on going back to the States often, parts runs or visits, a multiple-entry card valid for 180 days requiring two front photos (like a passport) allows you to re-enter Mexico as often as you want to within the 180 day widow. Both types of tourist cards, as of July 1, 1999, have a $15 "entry" fee, which will probably be charged when you have your tourist card stamped.  There is an exempt zone along the border for such towns as Ensenada and San Felipe. Travel below La Bufadora requires a tourist card.

Documentation-Vessel
Crew List

Taking a vessel into Mexico is a fairly simple but does take some preparation.  A boat permit is required in Mexican water for all cruising motorboats, sailboats, as well as any dinghy or additional boat abroad the vessel, regardless of size or construction, that will be used for sport fishing and that are registered as pleasure boats. Clearance papers as well as fishing permits can be obtained through an agent for a moderate fee or you can get them yourself.  If you are obtaining your own clearance, get a pad of the printed clearance forms, "A Crew List for Spanish Speaking Countries" from a chandlery.  Remember to type these and do it in Spanish.  Then take at least 4 copies to the nearest  Mexican consulate and they will process them for you. The fee are based on the exchange rate and are usually under $50US

When you make a port, the skipper and the entire crew must take the clearance papers and tourist cards first to the immigration office and then the Port Captain's office, then back again to the immigration office to drop off a copy signed by the Port Captain.  We know of a skipper who took his boat and one crew member to Ensenada, while the second crew member drove down.   Unfortunately, he took all the tourist cards with him to Immigration and had to bring the road crew back to the office when she arrived.  They wanted proof that she wasn't lost overboard!  But it was a good safeguard and very reassuring to her family!  There is usually a port fee and may be based on the size of your boat.   Small money denominations are suggested, they don't like to make change.

Another stop should be the Customs office for a Temporary Import Permit if you are going farther south or are going to leave your boat in Mexico for any length of time.  Take the following documentation:

1.Vessel Ownership Title, or lease agreement if applicable.
2. Identification verifying that the vessel's owner is a legal resident of a foreign country and 
3.Tourist Entry Form.
The fee ranges from $10  to $100 U.S. fee which can be paid by credit card or post a bond to BANEJERCITO for the value of the vessel. This allows the Mexicans to track a vessel  and ensure that it is not sold illegally in their country.  Although sporadically checked, you probably will need it when you clear out of Mexico.

If you are trailering a boat, go to the immigration office at the your entry crossing and obtain a Tourist Entry Form or get it before your trip departure from a Mexican Consulate, Mexican Government Tourism Office or Mexican Embassy. Then go to the Customs Office to get a Temporary Import Permit and have with you the following documentation:
1.Vessel Ownership Title, or lease agreement if applicable.
2. Identification verifying that the vessel's owner is a legal resident of a foreign country and 
3.Tourist Entry Form.

The fee ranges from $10  to $100 U.S. fee which can be paid by credit card, however a.bond is not required since it is covered by the permit for your vehicle. The Temporary Import Permit is valid for 20 years or until the vessel leaves Mexico, whichever comes first.

If your boat is owned by a corporation and you are the corporation, you will still need a letter to yourself on the corporate stationary giving yourself permission to be the Captain and US notarized.   Don't be surprised!

Documentation-Pets
Re-entry to US
Pets 
If you are taking your cat or dog to Mexico for an extended stay, contact the US Department of Agriculture and obtain a Form 77-042 showing current rabies or distemper vaccinations.  You need to show proof of vaccination signed by your vet to get the form.

Documentation- Radios
Ham
A minimum  US "No Code Tech" license and a reciprocal Mexican license is necessary and you can get one in Tiajuana, Mexicali, Ensenada or La Paz
VHF
A permit for a VHF radio can be gotten from the Mexican consulate for $2.60.

Other Stuff to Know

Sea Inspections
The Mexican Navy can and will inspect your boat in Mexican waters....take that as a given.   It is normal procedure for them to hail your vessel, usually by coming alongside or on the radio and boarding your boat to inspect for proper papers, contraband, drugs and guns.  It is best to do as they say, stand aside and let them to their thing.   It may be scary the first time to have armed, and I mean large automatic weapons, men climbing around your little boat, but we haven't heard of any problems. 

Guns & Mexico
A permit to take a gun into Mexico is issued only in conjunction with a Hunting permit which is issued only for the period of the hunting season. This season depends on the area in which you would intend to hunt, and can be expensive if you intend to travel through several states. The same applies if you wish to have a gun onboard a vessel while cruising Mexican waters. Many yachts have a shotgun onboard for protection and run the risk of loosing the gun. to Mexican officials if boarded. A hand gun is absolutely not permitted and will definitely be taken if found. Depending on the official, you may or may not loose the shotgun.  Once the gun permit is issued with the hunting permit it must be renewed 60 days after the issue date, which in turn is then good for another 60 days when it then expires. If hunting in Mexico, you must have the hunting and gun permit as well as a guide or if checked by officials there could be a heavy fine and the loss of your shotguns (you are allowed 2).

Important Numbers
U.S. Consulate... Telephone 011-52 (668) 1-7400
City Police........... Telephone 011-52 (617) 6-2421
Customs.............. Telephone 011-52 (617) 4-0897
Immigration............ Telephone 011-52 (617) 4-0164.
Green Angels......... Telephone 011-52 (617) 6-4675.
Visitors Bureau..... Telephone 011-52 (617) 8-2411

 

 

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